West and Central Africa

West and Central Africa is heavily dependent on subsistence agriculture, with low productivity and food insecurity affecting nearly 50% of the population. Rapid urban growth has led to inadequate infrastructure and sanitation, causing land degradation and water pollution.

The region is highly vulnerable to climate change. Increasing temperatures, accompanied by erratic rainfall and prolonged dry spells and floods, are likely to reduce crop yields with serious implications for food security at a time of significant population growth: West Africa’s population of over 400 million is set to more than double by 2050.

IWMI in West and Central Africa

IWMI works closely with countries in the Economic Community of West African States and regional initiatives to respond to water challenges and priorities. Our partners include national and local governments, research institutes, universities, private sector enterprises, civil society and nongovernmental organizations, farmer associations and development organizations.

IWMI’s work in West and Central Africa focuses on improving water management, agricultural resilience, and climate adaptation. Through initiatives like AICCRA, IWMI helps farmers adapt to climate impacts and improve productivity.

IWMI also enhances irrigation and mechanization through innovation labs for small-scale irrigation, boosting agricultural productivity in water-scarce regions. Digital tools like DIWASA optimize water use, while policy advocacy and social research promote sustainable practices and equitable access to resources. These efforts contribute to building resilience and food security in the region.

Regional representative

Kehinde-Olufunso-Ogunjobi

Kehinde Olufunso Ogunjobi

Country Representative – Ghana & West and Central Africa Subregion

Contact

For work related to West and Central Africa, please contact our regional office in Ghana.

Contact the media team.

Contact our global HQ.

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Projects in West and Central Africa

Latest West and Central Africa news

Africa’s power plants are set for expansion by 2030, with renewables’ share growing from 19% to 34%

An IWMI open-access spatial inventory maps current and future power plants across Africa and projects energy, water and carbon implications …

Explainer: Alternate Wetting and Drying irrigation technique

A water-saving approach for sustainable rice production …

Why Africa’s irrigation potential isn’t scaling and what donors are missing

In the current climate of development finance, quick-win solutions are often favoured. Using small-scale irrigation as an example, IWMI’s Thai Thi Minh explains why this is the wrong approach …

IWMI strengthens activities in Nigeria with two senior appointments

New leadership boosts partnerships and drives scalable, evidence-based solutions for water and irrigation systems …

Latest West and Central Africa publications

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Report

Comprehensive Guidelines for Capacity Building for Irrigation Managers in Water Management within Modern Irrigation Technologies

International Water Management Institute | June 3rd, 2026
Zemadim, Birhanu; Oke, Adebayo; Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel; Admasu, Zeleke; Choruma, Dennis Junior; Dickson, Jonathan; Nzeyimana, Valere; Hafeez, Mohsin
Open Access
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Report

Scaling Agtech Innovation Bundles Across African Markets

International Water Management Institute | April 29th, 2026
Omondi, Joshua; TK, Christi; Nkosi, Mahlatse; Kamanda, Josey
Open Access
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Brief

Performances d’irrigation: Mali

International Water Management Institute | April 6th, 2026
Zwart, Sander J.; Kassambara, B.; Schmitter, Petra S.; Dembélé, Moctar
Open Access