Syria

Beyond the fertile oases along the Euphrates River and its tributaries, the Syrian Arab Republic contains vast stretches of desert plateaus. The country faces severe water challenges and climate change is intensifying unpredictable weather patterns and frequent droughts, which put stress on agricultural sectors and lead to water shortages in urban areas. Due to unreliable rainfall and strained groundwater sources, Syria is reliant on external water resources to meet population needs. Additionally, irrigation systems and essential water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) infrastructure remain damaged from years of conflict, posing major health and food security risks.

IWMI in Syria

IWMI has worked to assess the quality of publicly available water-monitoring datasets in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), including Syria, and to minimize biases in the data, which is essential for transitioning raw data to impactful actions by water managers. IWMI has also partnered with the Jordanian government to assess water and climate-related vulnerabilities in host communities on the border that support Syrian refugees, fostering disaster preparedness. Charting a path forward for sustainable water management is essential to support vulnerable populations and strengthen Syria’s water resilience.

Projects in Syria

No posts found.

Latest Syria news

March-April 2025 Research Journal Roundup 

Roundup of research, journal and other academic articles from March and April 2025 …

IWMI works to turn water conflict into peace with new framework for the MENA region

In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), water is often a casualty of political instability, with access disrupted by conflict and poor governance. IWMI’s new framework offers a path …

Nafn Amdar: “Mentoring women in science can change the world”

Celebrate International Day for Women and Girls in Science with IWMI, and read more of our recent interview with Nafn Amdar …

Latest Syria publications

Thumbnail
Journal Article

Pathway from water-conflict to water-peace in the Middle East and North Africa

IWA Publishing | March, 2025
Khalifa, Muhammad; Al-Zu’bi, Maha; Brouziyne, Youssef
Open Access
Thumbnail
Book

إعادة استخدام المياه في الشرق األوسط وشمال أفريقيا: كتاب مرجعي

International Water Management Institute | December 31st, 2023
Mateo-Sagasta, Javier; Al-Hamdi, M.; AbuZeid, K.
Open Access
Thumbnail
Brief

Building resilience in fragile and conflict-affected agrifood systems through a water-energy-food nexus approach

CGIAR Initiative on Fragility to Resilience in Central and West Asia and North Africa. | October 26th, 2023
Al-Zu’bi, Maha; Daher, B.; Brouziyne, Youssef; Laamrani, H.; Melhem, D.; Greatrix, Emma; Ruckstuhl, Sandra; McCartney, Matthew P.; Anarbekov, Oyture; Sanchez Ramirez, Juan Carlos; Nicol, Alan
Open Access