Women

Women play a critical role in collecting, managing and safeguarding water at home and within their communities. They also make indispensable contributions to ensuring water is used efficiently and responsibly in agriculture. Yet they remain excluded from technical roles and decision-making in water governance. Women are also among the most disproportionately impacted by water insecurity. Unequal access continues to affect their health, safety, livelihoods and economic participation, reinforcing cycles of poverty and vulnerability.

At IWMI, we work with a range of partners to promote policies that strengthen women’s leadership in water management. We use research to closely examine the specific needs and challenges faced by women in agriculture. By identifying these barriers, we design and implement programs that support women’s access to resources, knowledge and finance, enabling them to make meaningful contributions within the water sector.

Contacts

Karen Nortje

Karen Nortje

Research Group Leader – Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI)

Projects on this topic

Latest news on this topic

Agriculture advisors to bring more Indian farmers towards renewable energy

IWMI taps into India’s deeply rooted farm-advisory networks to build trust in solar irrigation …

Rights. Justice. Action.

Why women’s empowerment in agriculture begins with decision-making powers …

Strong roots, inclusive futures

Throughout 2026, IWMI is highlighting the imperative role of women farmers in water security and climate resilience …

Why investing in women is the smartest water decision Africa can make 

IWMI’s Kehinde Ogunjobi explores how water insecurity and gender inequality reinforce one another, highlighting that inclusion must go beyond representation …

Latest publications on this topic

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Report

From Design to Impact: Insights from WMfEP’s Gender-Responsive Initiatives for Women and Youth in Tank and D.I. Khan Districts, Pakistan

International Water Management Institute | March 26th, 2026
Begum, Khadija; Ilyas, Nouman; Hussain, Kashif
Open Access
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Report

Equality and Social Inclusion Integration Analysis Report: Strengthening Gender and Social Inclusion across the CGIAR Multifunctional Landscapes Program

International Water Management Institute | March 16th, 2026
Mokhema, Seipati; Nortje, Karen; Freed, Sarah
Open Access